IN REMEMBRANCE: 10-16-2016

THOMAS MIKAL FORD, KNOWN FOR HIS ROLE IN ’90S SITCOM ‘MARTIN’

Thomas Mikal Ford, left, in 1996 with other cast members of the television series “Martin.” Credit Fox

Thomas Mikal Ford, who played the pragmatic yet charming character Tommy on the 1990s sitcom “Martin,” died on Wednesday. He was 52.

His family confirmed his death in a statement released by the J Pervis Talent Agency but did not give a cause. News accounts said that Mr. Ford had had an abdominal aneurysm and died in a hospital in Atlanta. He had knee replacement surgery last week, according to his Instagram account.

Mr. Ford, whose first and middle names were Tommy Mykal but who used a slightly different stage name, appeared in more than 75 movies and television series in a career that began in the mid-1980s.

He was probably best remembered for his role as Tommy Strawn from 1992 to 1997 on “Martin,” which starred the comedian Martin Lawrence as an often ornery Detroit disc jockey who later became the host of a public-access television talk show. Mr. Ford’s Tommy was often Mr. Lawrence’s straight man and the subject of his jokes.

A running gag on the show was the disconnect between Tommy’s lofty aspirations and his fuzzy employment status, which often played out with other characters reminding him that he had no job.

His performance earned him a nomination for outstanding supporting actor in a comedy series at the 1996 N.A.A.C.P. Image Awards.

He was born on Sept. 5, 1964, in Los Angeles. Information on survivors was not immediately available.

On television he played a police lieutenant on the detective drama “New York Undercover” in 1998 and 1999 and Mel Parker, a fun-loving father, in seven episodes of the sitcom “The Parkers” from 1999 to 2001.

Mr. Ford was a regular on four seasons of “Who’s Got Jokes?,” a comedy competition in which he was billed as “the Pope of Comedy,” on the TV One cable channel.

Mr. Ford had turned his attention to directing and producing both dramas and comedies for television, according to his website. He was most recently filming “Reverse the Lynch Curse,” a documentary about curses of distrust and envy.

His website noted that, pursuing a longtime dream, he had also begun writing a series of children’s books intended to promote healthy, spiritual and nonviolent living.

SOURCE

*********************************************

PATRICIA BARRY, ACTRESS ON TV SINCE ITS EARLY DAYS

Patricia Barry and Val Dufour as a couple in “First Love,” a 1950s soap opera on NBC. Credit NBC

Patricia Barry, a prolific television actress who appeared in more than 100 series and movies, beginning in the medium’s earliest days, died on Tuesday at her home in Los Angeles. She was 93.

Her death was confirmed by her publicist, The Associated Press said.

Ms. Barry’s career began in the 1940s, when she won a Rita Hayworth look-alike contest; the victory led her to Hollywood and a contract with Warner Brothers.

After three uncredited screen roles (as “nurse,” “showgirl” and “music student”), she finally got a character name in “The Beast With Five Fingers,” a 1947 horror film remembered best for scenes in which a dead pianist’s disembodied hand, up to no good, creeps its way around an Italian mansion.

Ms. Barry, then billed as Patricia White, made more than 20 movies over the next four years. In 1950 she discovered the new medium television, and vice versa.

Her first appearance was as a guest on “The Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse,” in an episode about Vincent van Gogh. Over the next decade she appeared in series as different as “Playhouse 90” (she was Jordan Baker in a version of “The Great Gatsby”) and “77 Sunset Strip.”

She had a particularly good year in 1964, when she appeared in three feature films: “Send Me No Flowers” (with Rock Hudson and Doris Day), “Kitten With a Whip” (with Ann-Margret) and “Dear Heart” (with Glenn Ford). That fall she was cast as Jack Klugman’s wife in a new sitcom, “Harris Against the World.” When the series was canceled after 13 episodes, she returned to a busy schedule on series television.

Her soap-opera period began in 1972, when she appeared on several episodes of “Days of Our Lives.” She was later on “All My Children” (1981) and “Guiding Light” (1985-87).

She also acted in television movies, among them “First, You Cry” (1978), in which Mary Tyler Moore played a newswoman with breast cancer; “Crowhaven Farm” (1970), a horror tale about a coven of witches; and “Bogie” (1980), about Humphrey Bogart.

Ms. Barry also still did the occasional film, among them “Sea of Love” (1989), with Al Pacino, as a lonely older woman who answers a personals ad.

She had appeared on two episodes of the original “Twilight Zone” series as well, as a genie with a mild-mannered new master and as a glamorous single woman who unwittingly drinks an all-too-effective love potion. Her last film was “Delusional” (2014), a thriller about a mental patient.

Patricia Allen White was born on Nov. 16, 1922, in Davenport, Iowa, the daughter of a physician. She graduated from Stephens College in Missouri, where she studied theater with the actress Maude Adams.

She began her career doing summer theater in New Hampshire and made her Broadway debut in 1945 in a short-lived comedy, “Calico Wedding.” In 1950 she married Philip Barry Jr., a producer, whom she met during a production of his father’s play “Holiday.”

Her survivors include two daughters, Miranda Barry and Stephanie Barry Agnew, and two grandchildren. Mr. Barry died in 1998.

Ms. Barry was a founding member and a past president of Women in Film, a nonprofit that promotes gender parity on and off screen. She also ran a business in Southern California, leasing fully furnished houses to visiting stars and directors.

SOURCE

**********************************************

BENJAMIN PAYTON, TRANSFORMATIVE LEADER OF TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY

Benjamin F. Payton was president of Tuskegee University, founded in 1881 by Booker T. Washington, for nearly three decades. Credit Mickey Welsh/Montgomery Advertiser

Benjamin F. Payton, a civil rights advocate who was instrumental in transforming the historically black Tuskegee Institute in Alabama into the more broadly encompassing Tuskegee University over nearly three decades as its president, died on Sept. 28 in Estero, Fla. He was 83.

His death was announced by the university, which was founded in a shanty in Tuskegee, Ala., in 1881 by Booker T. Washington.

Almost 100 years later, overcoming alumni objections and hoping to broaden its appeal, Dr. Payton enlarged the scope and the very identity of Tuskegee by pushing to give it university status.

His plan was adopted in 1985, and soon afterward he established Tuskegee’s first doctoral program, created a College of Business and Information Science, the General Daniel “Chappie” James Center for Aerospace Science and Health Education, and the Continuing Education Program. He oversaw fund-raising campaigns that generated about $240 million.

He also won an apology from the United States, delivered by President Bill Clinton in 1997, for the federal government’s infamous four-decade “Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male.” In the study, beginning in 1932, penicillin and other available treatments were deliberately withheld from more than 600 research subjects with venereal disease: poor black men from Macon County, whose county seat is Tuskegee.

The government, in association with the staff at Tuskegee, had enlisted the men under the guise of providing free health care. Dozens of men died, and many of their families were infected.

“People call it the Tuskegee experiment, but it wasn’t Tuskegee that did it — it was the United States Public Health Service, and it went on for 40 years,” Dr. Payton told The Montgomery Advertiser in 2010. “The apology was long overdue.”

Mr. Clinton also announced a $200,000 grant to start a National Center for Bioethics in Research and Health Care at Tuskegee.

Dr. Payton’s tenure as Tuskegee’s fifth president, from 1981 to 2010, capped a lifelong religious commitment to racial justice. It began in the mid-1960s, when he was the director of the Office of Church and Race of the Protestant Council of the City of New York (now the Council of Churches of the City of New York) and then executive director of the National Council of Churches’ Commission on Religion and Race.

Dr. Payton and other critics argued that focusing on unwed mothers and their children debased blacks and blamed victims. Rather, they said, the government’s agenda should be integration, education and jobs.

Two years later, Dr. Payton urged Congress not to upend the will of Harlem voters by expelling their elected representative, the Rev. Adam Clayton Powell Jr., over corruption allegations. Powell, he said, was “the one great symbol of power that Negroes have developed so painfully over the years.” Congress did expel Powell, but he was elected again.

Dr. Payton served for five years, until 1972, as president of Benedict College in Columbia, S.C., a Baptist-affiliated black institution. Returning to New York, he became program officer for higher education and research at the Ford Foundation, a position he held for nearly a decade until his appointment at Tuskegee.

When Dr. Payton retired to Florida in 2010, leaving Tuskegee as president emeritus, Gov. Bob Riley of Alabama said he had “fostered innovation and academic excellence, playing a key role in Tuskegee University becoming the outstanding institution of higher learning that it is today.”

Benjamin Franklin Payton was born on Dec. 27, 1932, in Orangeburg, S.C., the second of nine children of the Rev. Leroy Ralph Payton, an impoverished minister, farmer and teacher, and the former Sarah Mack.

Despite their meager circumstances, the family had a passion for education; all of Dr. Payton’s siblings earned college degrees. Dr. Payton received four: a bachelor’s degree in sociology from South Carolina State University in 1955, a bachelor of divinity in philosophical theology from Harvard, a master’s in philosophy from Columbia University and a doctorate in ethics from Yale.

His wife, the former Thelma Plane, died in 2013. He is survived by their children, Mark and Deborah; four grandchildren; three brothers, Cecil Warren Payton, William Mack Payton and Bernard Simpson Payton; and three sisters, Mary Edith Padgett, Annette Dolores Thorpe and Gail Priscilla Floyd.

“You end black colleges, and youngsters will end up as serious social misfits,” he told The New York Times in 1981. “It will cost far more to keep them in prison than to develop their competencies. If the American people understood better what we are talking about, they would see that it is less costly, more humane and contributes more to the welfare of society to educate people than to neglect them.”

Even as integrated colleges became more accessible, he said, “these students no longer want the kind of environment that places the burden of proof on them to demonstrate that they’re not there to meet someone’s affirmative action quota.”

In 1990, he reported progress: “We are beginning to see a collection of institutions, both black and white, that are helping black students understand again that the single most important route out of poverty is education,” he said.

By the time he had retired, Dr. Payton had been president of Tuskegee longer than every one of his predecessors except Booker T. Washington himself. “There was just so much to do,” he told The Montgomery Advertiser, “that I forgot about the time.”

SOURCE

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

INTERNATIONAL DAY OF RURAL WOMEN: OCTOBER 15, 2016

International Day of Rural Women

The United Nations’ (UN) International Day of Rural Women celebrates and honors the role of rural women on October 15 each year. It recognizes rural women’s importance in enhancing agricultural and rural development worldwide.

Caption: Woman working in rural area. Women preparing sweet potato meal to sell in Assouba, Côte d’Ivoire. Photo Credit: UN Photo/Patricia Esteve

A fair trade coffee farmer picking organic coffee beans from the tree.
Rural women are honored worldwide on the International Day of Rural Women.
©iStockphoto.com/ranplett

What Do People Do?

Many people, government agencies, community groups and non-government associations celebrate the International Day of Rural Women on October 15 every year. Television, radio, online, and print media broadcast or publish special features to promote the day. Panel discussions, research papers, and conferences are also held to review and analyze rural women’s role in society, particularly in areas such as economic improvement and agricultural development.

Other activities and events held to promote the day include:

  • Global exchange programs for women in agriculture.
  • The launch of fundraising projects to support rural women.
  • Expos and workshops showcasing rural women’s contribution to their societies.
  • Strategic meetings to present issues on topics, such as empowering women farmers, to policy makers.

Some world leaders inspired by this initiative previously proclaimed October 15 as International Rural Women’s Day, drawing special focus on the role of rural women in their countries.

Public Life

The International Day of Rural Women is a global observance and is not a public holiday.

Background

The first International Day of Rural Women was observed on October 15, 2008. This day recognizes the role of rural women, including indigenous women, in enhancing agricultural and rural development, improving food security and eradicating rural poverty.

The idea of honoring rural women with a special day was put forward at the Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing, China, in 1995. It was suggested that October 15 be celebrated as “World Rural Women’s Day,” which is the eve of World Food Day, to highlight rural women’s role in food production and food security. “World Rural Women’s Day” was previously celebrated across the world for more than a decade before it was officially a UN observance.

Symbols

Images of rural woman from different parts of the world are shown in news features and promotional material, including posters, pamphlets, newsletters and other publications on the International Day of Rural Women.

The UN logo is also associated with marketing and promotional material for this event. It features a projection of a world map (less Antarctica) centered on the North Pole, enclosed by olive branches. The olive branches symbolize peace and the world map represents all the people of the world. It has been featured in black against a white background.

Note: The International Day of Rural Women was first celebrated as an official UN observance on October 15, 2008. However, many people around the world celebrated this day in previous years.

International Day of Rural Women Observances

 

Weekday Date Year Name Holiday Type
Fri Oct 15 2010 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Sat Oct 15 2011 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Mon Oct 15 2012 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Tue Oct 15 2013 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Wed Oct 15 2014 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Thu Oct 15 2015 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Sat Oct 15 2016 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Sun Oct 15 2017 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Mon Oct 15 2018 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Tue Oct 15 2019 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance
Thu Oct 15 2020 International Day of Rural Women United Nations observance

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

SKYWATCH: SCHIAPARELLI SET TO LAND ON MARS, DISTANT KUIPER BELT OBJECT DISCOVERED, AND MORE

LATEST NEWS

Schiaparelli Lander to Touch Down on Mars

Sky & Telescope

The innovative Schiaparelli lander begins its three-day journey from the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter to the Martian surface this weekend.

Read more…

About Those 2 Trillion New Galaxies…

Sky & Telescope

Astronomers just announced that the universe has 10 times as many galaxies as previously thought. Well, yes and no.

Read more…

Space Rocks Hit the Moon Often

Sky & Telescope

Observations from NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter reveal how often the Moon is being pockmarked by meteoroids.

Read more…

Proxima Centauri Has Sun-Like Cycle

Sky & Telescope

Observations confirm that the closest star to our solar system has a regular magnetic cycle similar to our Sun.

Read more…

New Object Vies for Kuiper Belt Record

Sky & Telescope

Right now 2014 UZ224 lies nearly 14 billion kilometers away, ranking it third among the most distant objects known in the Kuiper Belt.

Read more…

Does Dione Have a Subsurface Ocean?

Sky & Telescope

A new analysis suggests that a subsurface ocean might lie deep beneath the crust of Saturn’s moon Dione.

Read more…

OBSERVING HIGHLIGHTS

This Week’s Sky at a Glance, October 14 – 22

Sky & Telescope

See the full Moon (exact at 12:23 a.m. EDT Saturday night) and keep an eye out for Venus and Saturn about 45 minutes after sunset.

Read more…

Moon to Cover Bright Star Aldebaran

Sky & Telescope

This eye-catching occultation occurs late on October 18th (West Coast) and early on the 19th (East Coast). It’s a grazing event as seen from Los Angeles and Denver.

Read more…

Plant Your Eyes In Delta Cephei’s Fertile Triangle

Sky & Telescope

The famous variable star Delta Cephei unlocks a box of deep-sky treasures in a little-visited corner of Cepheus, the King.

Read more…

Tour October’s Sky: Planets in Transition

Sky & Telescope

Download our monthly astronomy podcast to track down Saturn in the evening sky one last time. Mars is still hanging around, and Venus is climbing higher each evening.

Read more…

COMMUNITY

Green Bank Observatory Declares Independent

Sky & Telescope

Green Bank is celebrating its 60th birthday by seceding from the National Radio Astronomy Observatory.

Read more…

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

HATEWATCH: MARYLAND SHERIFF RESIGNS AFTER RACIST, SEXIST, ANTI-SEMITIC REMARKS

 

Maryland Sheriff Resigns After Racist, Sexist, Anti-Semitic Remarks

The sheriff of one of the wealthiest counties in the United States resigned this week in the face of impeachment threats over a hostile work environment and his racist, sexist and anti-Semitic statements.

Howard County Sheriff James F. Fitzgerald

James F. Fitzgerald, who has been sheriff of Howard County, Md., since 2006, announced earlier this week he will step down on Saturday, but he has otherwise declined comment.

His resignation was announced shortly after Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan, a Republican, joined a chorus of other elected officials and civil rights leaders who condemned Fitzgerald, demanding his removal.

The county’s Office of Human Rights issued a 48-page report last month after its staff investigated and concluded that Fitzgerald, a Democrat, had made remarks insulting the intelligence of black deputies, used racist gestures and often describing African-Americans as “niggers,” The Washington Post reports.

Fitzgerald, who earned $91,000 a year supervising a staff of 69, also allegedly made derogatory, sexist comments about women, along with anti-Semitic comments, calling former county executive Ken Ulman, a fellow Democrat, “little Kenny Jew-boy,” the Post reported.

Immediate after the report was issued last month, Fitzgerald called its findings “humbling, hurtful and disappointing,” but he refused to step down.

Immediately, Howard County Executive Allan H. Kittleman, a Republican, contacted state legislators, asking them to pursue impeachment options. Maryland’s constitution allows its General Assembly to impeach state elected officials, including county sheriffs who are agents of the state.

The human rights investigative report detailing the sheriff’s conduct “shocked many in a community renowned for its inclusiveness and its ‘Choose Civility’ bumper stickers,” the newspaper reported.

Howard County consistently ranks among the wealthiest counties in the nation. Its largest city, Columbia, Md., was founded in the 1960s as a planned community promoting racial tolerance, the Post reported.

The report led to protests demanding the sheriff’s resignation. It was issued just days after Money magazine ranked Columbia as No. 1 in its “Best Place to Live 2016.

SOURCE

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

COLORLINES: #GOPHANDSOFFME PROTEST CO-ORGANIZER: “THIS IS JUST THE BEGINNING”

#GOPHandsOffMe Protest Co-Organizer: ‘This is Just the Beginning’

We spoke to co-organizer Jodeen Olguín-Tayler about why it was important to bring together a multiracial group of women—including sexual assault survivors—to protest the Republican presidential nominee on the heels of his lewd, coercive banter caught on tape.

What You Need To Know About the Dakota Access Pipeline

Going back to 2014, the steps to build the DAPL—and the global actions taken to stop it.

How ‘Fresh Off The Boat’ Executive Producer Melvin Mar Helped Change Hollywood Behind the Scenes

The third season of the family comedy premieres tonight. Here, Melvin Mar talks about making history with the first Asian-American show in 20 years and the long game he played to get it on the small screen.

POPULAR ON SOCIAL MEDIA

[VIDEO] Jose Antonio Vargas On The Presidential Election, Immigration Reform And Racism in America

New Short Animates History of Lynching and Racial Terror in the U.S.

Use This New Book Excerpt to Shut Down the Fake Heroism of Christopher Columbus

Gabrielle Union Understands Why You Might Skip ‘The Birth of a Nation’

Hurricane Matthew Continues to Bring Disaster to North Carolina

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

INTERNATIONAL DAY FOR NATURAL DISASTER REDUCTION: OCTOBER 13, 2016

International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction

The United Nations’ (UN) International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction is annually observed on the second Wednesday of October to raise the profile of disaster risk reduction. It also encourages people and governments to participate in building more resilient communities and nations.

Many people have lost their homes because of natural disasters.
©iStockphoto.com/Dan Moore

What Do People Do?

Activities for the International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction usually include media announcements about launches for campaigns that center on the day’s theme. Governments and communities also take part in the International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction through various events such as drawing, drama, essay or photography competitions that focus on making people aware of natural disaster reduction and increasing their preparedness for such situations. Other activities include: community tree planting; conferences, fairs and seminars; and street parades.

Public Life

The International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction is a global observance and not a public holiday.

Background

Many people around the world have lost their lives, homes or access to essential facilities, such as hospitals, due to natural disasters, including earthquakes, droughts, tsunamis, heavy flooding, hurricanes or cyclones. Some of these disasters have caused economic damage to some countries. The UN acknowledges that education, training, and information exchanges are effective ways to help people become better equipped in withstanding natural disasters.

On December 22, 1989, the UN General Assembly designated the second Wednesday of October as the International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction. This event was to be observed annually during the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction, 1990-1999. On December 20, 2001, the assembly decided to maintain the observance to promote a global culture of natural disaster reduction, including disaster prevention, mitigation and preparedness.

Symbols

The UN logo is often associated with marketing and promotional material for this event. It features a projection of a world map (less Antarctica) centered on the North Pole, inscribed in a wreath consisting of crossed conventionalized branches of the olive tree. The olive branches symbolize peace and the world map depicts the area of concern to the UN in achieving its main purpose, peace and security. The projection of the map extends to 60 degrees south latitude, and includes five concentric circles.

2016 Theme: “Live To Tell: Raising Awareness, Reducing Mortality”

International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction Observances

 

Weekday Date Year Name Holiday Type
Wed Oct 13 2010 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 12 2011 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 10 2012 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 9 2013 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 8 2014 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 14 2015 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 12 2016 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 11 2017 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 10 2018 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 9 2019 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance
Wed Oct 14 2020 International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction United Nations observance

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

INTERNATIONAL DAY OF THE GIRL CHILD: OCTOBER 11, 2016

International Day of the Girl Child

The International Day of the Girl Child promotes girls’ rights and highlights gender inequalities that remain between girls and boys. It is a UN observance that is annually held on October 11.

2 young Indian girls in school uniform
Two young Indian girls enjoying their time at school.
©iStockphoto.com/jaimaa85

What Do People Do?

The International Day of the Girl Child gives people and organizations the opportunity to raise public awareness of the different types of discrimination and abuse that many girls around the world suffer from. On this day, many community and political leaders talk to the public about the importance of girls’ right to equal education and their fundamental freedoms. Various events are held to showcase the work that people are doing to empower girls through active support and engagement with parents, families, and the wider community.

Public Life

The International Day of the Girl Child is a UN observance and not a public holiday.

Background

Discrimination and violence against girls and violations of their human rights still happen. The UN felt a need to raise awareness of the challenges that millions of girls face every day. In December 2011, the UN declared that it would annually observe the International Day of the Girl Child, starting from October 11, 2012.

2016 Theme: “Girls’ Progress = Goals’ Progress: What Counts for Girls”

International Day of the Girl Child Observances

Weekday Date Year Name Holiday Type
Tue Oct 11 2011 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Thu Oct 11 2012 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Fri Oct 11 2013 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Sat Oct 11 2014 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Sun Oct 11 2015 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Tue Oct 11 2016 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Wed Oct 11 2017 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Thu Oct 11 2018 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Fri Oct 11 2019 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance
Sun Oct 11 2020 International Day of the Girl Child United Nations observance

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

WORLD MENTAL HEALTH DAY: OCTOBER 10, 2016

World Mental Health Day

World Mental Health Day, which is supported by the United Nations (UN), is annually held on October 10 to raise public awareness about mental health issues worldwide. This event promotes open discussions on illnesses, as well as investments in prevention and treatment services.

Depression, including among young people, is a major mental health problem. World Mental Health Day promotes the awareness of such issues.
©iStockphoto.com/Christopher O Driscoll

What Do People Do?

World Mental Health Day is observed in more than 100 countries on October 10 through local, regional and national World Mental Health Day commemorative events and programs. Activities include:

  • Officials signing the World Mental Health Day proclamation.
  • Public service announcements.
  • Educational lectures and the distribution of research papers on mental health issues.
  • Awards to individuals or organizations who made significant contributions in improving mental health issues.

World Mental Health Day is an initiative of the World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH). The World Health Organization (WHO), which is the UN’s directing and coordinating authority for health, supports this event. The Mental Health Foundation is another organization that is proactive in promoting World Mental Health Day.

Public Life

World Mental Health Day is a global observance and not a public holiday.

Background

Mental disorders affect nearly 12 percent of the world’s population – about 450 million or one out of every four people around the world – will experience a mental illness that would benefit from diagnosis and treatment. WHO statistics for 2002 showed that 154 million people globally suffered from depression, which is a form of mental illness. According to WHO, mental health is defined as a state of well-being in which people realize their own potential, can cope with normal life stresses, can work productively, and can contribute to their community.

Mental health services lack human and financial resources in many countries, particularly low and middle income countries. More funding is needed to promote mental health to increase people’s awareness of the issue. In response to making mental health a global priority, World Health Day was first celebrated in 1992 as an initiative of the WFMH, which has members and contacts in more than 150 countries. Each year the UN, through WHO, actively participates in promoting this event.

Symbols

The WHO logo or emblem, which was chosen by the first World Health Assembly in 1948, is often associated with the UN’s promotional material for World Mental Health Day. The emblem consists of the UN symbol surmounted by a staff with a snake coiling round it. The staff with the snake has long been a symbol of medicine and the medical profession. It originates from the story of Aesculapius who was revered by the ancient Greeks as a god of healing and whose cult involved the use of snakes.

The UN logo is often associated with marketing and promotional material for this event. It features a projection of a world map (less Antarctica) centered on the North Pole, inscribed in a wreath consisting of crossed conventionalized branches of the olive tree. The olive branches symbolize peace and the world map depicts the area of concern to the UN in achieving its main purpose, peace and security. The projection of the map extends to 60 degrees south latitude, and includes five concentric circles.

World Mental Health Day Observances

 

Weekday Date Year Name Holiday Type
Sun Oct 10 2010 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Mon Oct 10 2011 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Wed Oct 10 2012 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Thu Oct 10 2013 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Fri Oct 10 2014 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Sat Oct 10 2015 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Mon Oct 10 2016 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Tue Oct 10 2017 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Wed Oct 10 2018 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Thu Oct 10 2019 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance
Sat Oct 10 2020 World Mental Health Day United Nations observance

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

WORLD POST DAY: OCTOBER 9, 2016

World Post Day

World Post Day marks the anniversary of the Universal Postal Union’s establishment and is annually held on October 9. The union aimed to create and maintain a structure for the free flow of international mail around the world.

World Post Day
World Post Day marks the anniversary of the Universal Postal Union’s establishment.
©iStockphoto.com/Shawn Gearhart

What Do People Do?

In many international organizations and countries, high ranking officials or ministers make speeches or issue proclamations on the history or achievements of national or international postal services. Postal services may issue special postage stamps to commemorate the ideals, history or achievements of the national postal service on or around World Post Day. These are prized by stamp collectors and philatelists (people who study stamps). In addition, special lessons on these topics may be arranged for school children and the postal services and their employees may receive extra training or recognition and attention in the media.

The Universal Postal Union in cooperation with UNESCO has, for the past 35 years, organized an international letter-writing competition for young people. Many participating postal services use World Post Day to award prizes to the winners of the competition.

Public Life

World Post Day is a global observance and not a public holiday.

Background

From the earliest times in history, “postal services” existed in the form of messengers who travelled large distances on foot or horseback. In the 1600s and 1700s, many countries set up national postage systems and entered into bilateral agreements for the exchange of mail between countries. By the late 1800s there was a large web of bilateral agreements that made the distribution of international mail complicated, nontransparent and inefficient.

In 1863, Montgomery Blair, Postmaster General in the United States of America, organized a conference of representatives from 15 European and American countries. During this conference, the delegates laid down a number of general principles for mutual agreements on international postal services but did not create an international postal agreement. On September 15, 1874, Heinrich von Stephan, a senior postal official in the North German Confederation (an area that now forms parts of Germany, Poland and Russia), opened a conference in Berne, Switzerland, with delegates from 22 countries. On October 9, 1874, the delegates signed the Treaty of Berne and established the General Postal Union.

The number of countries that were members of the General Postal Union grew rapidly and the union’s name was changed to the Universal Postal Union in 1878. In 1948, the Universal Postal Union became a specialized agency of the United Nations. The 16th Universal Postal Union Congress was held in Tokyo, Japan, from October 1 to November 16, 1969. During this conference the delegates voted to declare October 9 each year as World Post Day.

The work of the Universal Postal Union continues to be very important to global communication and trade, even in the era of digital communication. In areas and communities with a high level of access to digital communication, postal services are important for distributing goods bought in Internet stores. In communities with lower levels of access to digital communication, postal services remain vital for the distribution of information and goods. Post offices and trucks used to deliver mail to outlying areas are also becoming service points to bring digital communication to many more people. Moreover, the union is working on ways to bring electronic money transfer services to rural areas in countries in the Middle East and in north-east Africa.

2016 Theme: “Innovation, Integration and Inclusion”

World Post Day Observances

Weekday Date Year Name Holiday Type
Sat Oct 9 2010 World Post Day United Nations observance
Sun Oct 9 2011 World Post Day United Nations observance
Tue Oct 9 2012 World Post Day United Nations observance
Wed Oct 9 2013 World Post Day United Nations observance
Thu Oct 9 2014 World Post Day United Nations observance
Fri Oct 9 2015 World Post Day United Nations observance
Sun Oct 9 2016 World Post Day United Nations observance
Mon Oct 9 2017 World Post Day United Nations observance
Tue Oct 9 2018 World Post Day United Nations observance
Wed Oct 9 2019 World Post Day United Nations observance
Fri Oct 9 2020 World Post Day United Nations observance

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized

IN REMEMBRANCE: 10-9-2016

GLORIA NAYLOR, WHOSE HONORED NOVEL WAS SET IN A HOUSING PROJECT

Ms. Naylor, right, with Anna Deavere Smith and Walter Mosley at the Spoken Word summer series in Central Park in 1994. Credit Jill Krementz, All Rights Reserved

Gloria Naylor, whose debut novel, “The Women of Brewster Place,” won a National Book Award and was adapted into an acclaimed mini-series that starred and was produced by Oprah Winfrey, died on Wednesday near her home in Christiansted, V.I. She was 66.

The cause was heart failure, her niece, Cheryl Rance, said.

Ms. Naylor’s novels addressed social issues including poverty, racism, sexism and gay rights, usually through intricately drawn black female characters.

“The Women of Brewster Place” (1982) presented seven interlocking narratives, each centered on a different woman living in a decrepit housing project. The women struggle together against an indifferent and hostile world, surviving in the face of rape, homophobia and a child’s death.

“Just as she went to reach for the girl’s hand, she stopped as if a muscle spasm had overtaken her body and, cowardly, shrank back,” Ms. Naylor wrote of a neighbor trying to comfort the dead child’s mother. “Reminiscences of old, dried-over pains were no consolation in the face of this. They had the effect of cold beads of water on a hot iron — they danced and fizzled up while the room stank from their steam.”

Critics praised “The Women of Brewster Place.” “Even if Gloria Naylor’s first novel were not the emotionally satisfying and technically accomplished book that it is, her decision to set it on Brewster Place, a one-street ‘ghetto,’ would have been courageous,” Susan Bolotin wrote in The New York Times in 1982. “What is marvelous, however, is that she doubled her own dare by leaving in the predictable landmarks, the archetypal characters, the usual clues, and made the whole thing work.”

Gloria Naylor in 1992. Credit Tom Keller/Associated Press

“The Women of Brewster Place” won both the American Book Award and the National Book Award for first novel in 1983, the same year Alice Walker’s “The Color Purple” won the National Book Award for best novel.

It gained further attention when Oprah Winfrey adapted it for ABC in 1989 as a two-part television movie, in which Ms. Winfrey starred with Robin Givens, Mary Alice and Cicely Tyson. It got high ratings but drew some criticism for its negative depictions of black men.

“Viewers may find themselves wondering how black society has ever managed to produce any men deserving respect,” John J. O’Connor wrote in The Times in 1989. But, he added, “Despite this nagging imbalance, ‘The Women of Brewster Place’ provides a good many moments of remarkably affecting television.”

Her honors also include National Endowment for the Arts and Guggenheim fellowships.

Gloria Naylor was born in Manhattan on Jan. 25, 1950. She received a bachelor’s degree in English from Brooklyn College and a master’s degree from Yale University. Before she became a successful writer, Ms. Naylor held several jobs, including telephone operator.

She later taught at New York University, the University of Pennsylvania and other colleges.

She is survived by her sister, Bernice Harrison; her niece; and a nephew.

SOURCE

*******************************************************

JOAN MARIE JOHNSON, OF THE SINGING TRIO THE DIXIE CUPS

The Dixie Cups, around 1965, with, from left, Barbara Ann Hawkins, Rosa Lee Hawkins and Joan Marie Johnson. Credit via Everett Collection

Joan Marie Johnson, a founding member of the musical trio the Dixie Cups, whose hit “Chapel of Love” unseated the Beatles from the top of the Billboard 100 in 1964, died on Sunday at her home in New Orleans. She was 72.

The cause was heart disease, other members of the group said.

The Dixie Cups began when Ms. Johnson invited Barbara Ann Hawkins to sing with her in a high school talent show in New Orleans. “I was on my way to the grocery store and she stopped me and said, ‘I heard you sing,’” Ms. Hawkins said.

Barbara Ann’s sister, Rosa Lee Hawkins, soon joined them. Ms. Johnson later discovered that the Hawkins sisters were her cousins. All had grown up in the city in the Calliope housing project.

Joan Marie Johnson, a founding member of the Dixie Cups, performing during the 2008 New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival. Credit Dave Martin/Associated Press

The group did not win the talent show, but their harmonizing made an impression on a talent scout in the audience, Ms. Hawkins said. Soon they were in New York signing a recording contract.

The trio found almost immediate success with “Chapel of Love.” It reach the top of the Billboard 100 chart in June 1964, unseating The Beatles’ “Love Me Do.”

It remained there for three weeks and was later covered by the Beach Boys and featured in the soundtracks to the movies “Full Metal Jacket” (1987) and “Father of the Bride” (1991). The group produced other hits, including “Iko Iko” and “People Say,” but none were as popular as “Chapel of Love.”

Ms. Johnson, ill with sickle-cell anemia and frustrated by the trio’s manager, left a few years after the group was formed, Ms. Hawkins said, though in later years they reunited to perform on special occasions.

SOURCE

Going to the chapel, and we’re gonna get married;

Going to the chapel, and we’re gonna get married

Gee, I really love you

And we’re gonna get married,

Going to the chapel of love.

Chapel.

Married.

Love.

Words you never hear anymore in so-called music/songs of the last two decades.

Gone are the times when men loved women and showed it in their songs of love. Showed it by not calling women bitches and whores. Showed it by pledging their undying love, devotion and respect.

Shacking up with.

Hooking up with.

Laying up with.

The institution of marriage that benefits both men and women has been under siege for decades.

Standing before the preacher and uniting in matrimony once upon a time was the highest form of saying “I love and care for you.”

As far as I am concerned, on a large scale, those days are gone.

The time when the words commitment, loyalty and consideration meant what the words defined.

The Dixie Cups were of a generation that still said “I do”, with all the travails and joys that came with creating a life together.

Ms. Johnson was a part of that bygone era and I am so happy that I lived during a time when I could hear her and so many other singers sing of truly wanting to make a life together with someone they would love through all that life could throw at them.

Rest in peace, Ms. Joan Marie Johnson.

Rest in peace.

*****************************************************

ROD TEMPERTON, WHO WROTE ‘THRILLER’ FOR MICHAEL JACKSON AND ‘BOOGIE NIGHTS’

Rod Temperton with the Italian singer-songwriter Carmen Consoli in 2004. Credit Frank Micelotta/Getty Images

Rod Temperton, who wrote the 1970s disco classic “Boogie Nights” and went on to compose some of Michael Jackson’s biggest hits, including “Rock With You” and “Thriller,” died last week. His family gave his age as 66, though many sources indicate he was 68.

Jon Platt, the chairman of Warner/Chappell, his music publisher, said the cause was cancer. He did not give the date or location.

Mr. Temperton, a British-born keyboardist and songwriter, was a member of the disco-funk group Heatwave when he caught the ear of the producer and composer Quincy Jones with “Boogie Nights” and other songs on the group’s debut album, “Too Hot to Handle,” released in 1977 in the United States.

When Mr. Jones began working with Jackson in 1978 on his first solo album in four years, he invited Mr. Temperton to submit songs. Mr. Temperton responded with “Off the Wall,” which became the title track of the album, released in late 1979, as well as “Rock With You,” which reached the top of the pop and R&B charts and became one of the biggest hits of 1980, and “Burn This Disco Out.”

“He had his finger on the trigger for knowing what group of notes to put together that everybody could remember all over the world,” Mr. Jones’s engineer, Bruce Swedien, told Paul Gambaccini, the producer of “The Invisible Man: The Rod Temperton Story,” broadcast on BBC2 radio in 2006. “It was uncanny.”

For Jackson’s next album, Mr. Temperton wrote another three songs, “Baby Be Mine,” “The Lady in My Life” and “Thriller,” the title track. “Thriller” became the best-selling album of all time.

“Originally, when I did my ‘Thriller’ demo, I called it ‘Starlight,’” Mr. Temperton told The Sunday Telegraph of London in 2007. Mr. Jones sent him back to the drawing board for a better title. After coming up with several hundred alternatives, he settled on “Midnight Man.”

“The next morning, I woke up, and I just said this word,” he continued. ”Something in my head just said, this is the title. You could visualize it on the top of the Billboard charts. You could see the merchandising for this one word, how it jumped off the page as ‘Thriller.’”

Rodney Lynn Temperton was born in Cleethorpes, a seaside resort in Lincolnshire, England. Although his family has said that he was born on Oct. 9, 1949, many sources give his birth year as 1947.

Rod Temperton, top right, with the other members of Heatwave, from left, Mario Mantese, Eric Johns, Keith Wilder (back), Johnnie Wilder Jr. (front) and Ernest ‘Bilbo’ Berger. Credit Michael Putland/Getty Images

“My father wasn’t the kind of person who’d read you a story before you went off to sleep; he used to put a transistor radio in the crib, right on the pillow, and I’d go to sleep listening to Radio Luxembourg, and I think that had an influence,” he said on the BBC documentary.

He began playing drums while attending the De Aston School in Market Rasen and later turned to keyboards. After leaving school, he worked in the office of a frozen-fish factory in Grimsby while trying to start a musical career.

In 1972, answering an advertisement, he traveled to Worms, in West Germany, and, with the guitarist Bernd Springer, formed Sundown Carousel, a group that performed cover versions of soul hits in clubs around Germany. Two years later, responding to an ad in Melody Maker, he teamed up with two Americans, Johnnie Wilder Jr. and his brother Keith, to form Heatwave.

That band also initially performed covers, but Mr. Temperton soon started writing his own material. Heatwave’s first album, “Too Hot to Handle,” consisted of nine songs, all written by Mr. Temperton. The infectious “Boogie Nights” rose to No. 2 on the pop charts in the United States, and the slow ballad “Always and Forever” reached the Top 20.

After writing most of the songs on the group’s second album, “Central Heating” (1977), which included the hit “The Groove Line,” Mr. Temperton left Heatwave to concentrate on songwriting.

Often working with Mr. Jones, he wrote hits in the late 1970s and early ’80s for Rufus and Chaka Khan (“Live in Me”), the Brothers Johnson (“Stomp!”), George Benson (“Give Me the Night”), Donna Summer (“Love Is in Control”) and Patti Austin and James Ingram (the duet “Baby, Come to Me”).

“Miss Celie’s Blues (Sister),” which he wrote with Mr. Jones and Lionel Richie for the film “The Color Purple” (1985), was nominated for an Academy Award as best original song.

In 1986, Mr. Temperton composed the score for “Running Scared,” a police buddy film starring Gregory Hines and Billy Crystal, and wrote five songs as well, including “Sweet Freedom,” performed by Michael McDonald, and “Man Size Love,” performed by Klymaxx.

Two of his songs were recorded by the British soul singer Mica Paris on her album “Whisper a Prayer,” released in 1993.

Survivors include his wife, Kathy. Complete information on survivors was not immediately available.

SOURCE

**********************************************************

KASHIF, R&B SINGER, SONGWRITER AND PRODUCER

Kashif performing in Merrillville, Ind., in 1984. He had a difficult upbringing, but a teacher supported his love of performing. Credit Raymond Boyd/Getty Images

Kashif, whose contributions as a singer, producer and songwriter were vital to the post-disco development of R&B in the 1980s, and who played a crucial role in the creation of Whitney Houston’s earliest recordings, died on Sept. 25 at his home in the Playa del Rey neighborhood of Los Angeles. He was 59.

A spokeswoman, Jalila Larsuel, confirmed the death but said the cause had not been determined.

In the 1980s, Kashif was in the stylistic vanguard of R&B, a deft musical experimentalist who undid the soul-band luxury of the disco era with a dance-floor-ready approach that leaned heavily on synthesizers. He rode that sea change as a solo artist and as a writer and producer for others, leaving his mark on a wide swath of the era’s black pop.

He was born Michael Jones in Harlem on Dec. 26, 1956, and at 4 months old entered the foster care system after his mother was incarcerated. He shuttled among several host families, enduring years of physical and emotional abuse.

Encouraged by a middle school music teacher, he was playing in New York nightclubs by the time he was 12; he was sometimes sneaked in beneath his teacher’s wife’s fur coat, his feet atop hers.

In his teens, he joined the funk outfit B.T. Express as a keyboardist. After a few years, he was fired from the group, but not before he decided to take a new name as a way of signaling a new start in life. He chose the first name Kashif, which means discoverer and inventor, and the last name Saleem from a book of Islamic names given to him by a member of the group who was Muslim. (He went on to perform professionally using only the first name.)

After a stint producing and writing for others, Kashif was signed by Clive Davis to Arista Records in the early 1980s. His first three solo albums, “Kashif,” “Send Me Your Love” and “Condition of the Heart,” were full of sprightly R&B indebted to electro-funk. His trademark was his fluency with synthesizers, and he was an early adopter of the Minimoog.

At the peak of his 1980s success — he received a total of six Grammy nominations — Kashif bought an estate in southern Connecticut that had previously belonged to Jackie Robinson, and built a recording studio in the basement.

Apart from his own recordings, Kashif collaborated on hits by Evelyn (Champagne) King, Melba Moore, George Benson, Meli’sa Morgan and many others. He wrote and produced tracks on the smooth-jazz saxophonist Kenny G’s first albums to go platinum, “G Force” and “Gravity.”

After Mr. Davis took him to see Ms. Houston, who was then still honing her chops singing in nightclubs. Kashif set out to find songs for her debut album. “You Give Good Love,” which he produced, became Ms. Houston’s first major hit, reaching No. 1 on the Billboard R&B chart and No. 3 on the pop chart in 1985 and setting the table for her crossover megasuccess. (He also sang a duet with Ms. Houston on that album: “Thinking About You,” which he produced and co-wrote.)

By the late 1980s, the hard, hypersexed offspring of R&B known as New Jack Swing was on the rise. Kashif attempted to play along — he had a Bobby Brown-esque hit, “Personality,” in 1989 — but he largely retreated to behind-the-scenes work in the 1990s. In 1996, he wrote and published a book, “Everything You’d Better Know About the Record Industry,” a business guide for aspiring performers that reportedly sold over 300,000 copies.

He was also active in securing mentorships for foster children.

Information on survivors was not immediately available.

Over the last year, after a long quiet spell, Kashif had performed several concerts in Los Angeles, his first there in almost three decades. At his death, he was working on a planned 10-part documentary series about the history of R&B, for which he had already conducted some 200 interviews around the world.

SOURCE

*******************************************************

TRINH THI NGO, BROADCASTER CALLED ‘HANOI HANNAH’ IN VIETNAM WAR

Trinh Thi Ngo, better known as “Hanoi Hannah,” in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, last year. Credit Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Trinh Thi Ngo, a soft-spoken radio announcer known as Hanoi Hannah who entertained American forces during the Vietnam War while trying to persuade them that the conflict was immoral, died on Friday in Ho Chi Minh City. She was believed to be 85.

Nguyen Ngoc Thuy, a former colleague of Mrs. Ngo’s at Voice of Vietnam, the state broadcaster where she worked for decades, confirmed her death in a telephone interview on Tuesday and said she had been treated for liver ailments.

Mrs. Ngo, who broadcast in English, was a propaganda weapon for North Vietnam as it battled the United States and the South Vietnamese government.

Her work was in the tradition of Tokyo Rose and Axis Sally, whose radio broadcasts were intended to damage the morale of American troops during World War II.

Mrs. Ngo was born in Hanoi, the capital, in 1931, when Vietnam was a French colony. (Her exact birth date could not be learned, nor was there information on survivors.) She learned English from private tutors in the early 1950s — partly, she later recalled, because she loved watching Hollywood films like “Gone With the Wind.”

“I always preferred American movies to French films,” she said in an interview with The New York Times in 1994. “The French talked too much. There was more action in American movies.’’

Mrs. Ngo began broadcasting for Voice of Vietnam in 1955, a year after Vietnamese revolutionaries defeated France at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, forcing the French from Indochina.

Early in her career she used the name Thu Huong, or Autumn Fragrance, because it was easier for her non-Vietnamese listeners to pronounce, she told The Times.

“Fewer syllables,” she said.

Her broadcasts aimed at United States forces began in 1965, and she was still on the air in 1975, when North Vietnam captured Saigon, the South Vietnamese capital, and renamed it Ho Chi Minh City.

As part of her programs, each 30 minutes long, Mrs. Ngo would announce the names of American soldiers who had died in battle the previous month.

Her listeners included the Navy pilot John McCain, the future United States senator, who was a prisoner of war in Hanoi for five and a half years after his plane was shot down in October 1967.

On a visit to Hanoi in April 2000, Senator McCain said he had listened to Mrs. Ngo’s broadcasts on loudspeakers that hung from the ceiling in a cellblock illuminated by a single bulb.

Mrs. Ngo’s broadcasts included music by Pete Seeger, Joan Baez and other antiwar American folk singers, and she took a friendly approach to her listeners, Mr. Thuy said. But beneath her gentle tone, he added, was a steely confidence in the North Vietnamese cause.

Nguyen Van Vinh, a Vietnamese cameraman who filmed Mrs. Ngo’s meeting the actress and antiwar activist Jane Fonda in Hanoi in 1972, said Mrs. Ngo had “talked in a whisper to the G.I.s.”

“Soldiers used a gun, but in Hanoi, in North Vietnam, she used her voice,” he said.

Mrs. Ngo acknowledged as much in the 1994 interview with The Times.

“My work was to make the G.I.s understand that it was not right for them to take part in this war,” she said. “I talk to them about the traditions of the Vietnamese, to resist aggression. I want them to know the truth about this war and to do a little bit to demoralize them so that they will refuse to fight.”

She said the Americans had called her Hanoi Hannah for a simple reason: alliteration. “The Americans like nicknames,” she added.

SOURCE

Leave a comment

Filed under Uncategorized