Monthly Archives: December 2009
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS DAY: DECEMBER 18, 2009
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International Migrants Day
18 December
Links to UN and UN System sites: United Nations
Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights
Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees International Labour Organization Unesco United Nations Fund for Population Activities World Bank Group ADDITIONAL RESOURCES: The additional resources links on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not necessarily represent an endorsement by the United Nations. Federation of Centers for Migration Studies Global Campaign for the Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Migrants Global Commission on International Migration Institute for the Study of International Migration, Georgetown University International Organization for Migration International Migration – Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Portal for the Promotion and Protection of the Rights of Migrants |
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INTERNATIONAL MOUNTAIN DAY: DECEMBER 11, 2009
INTERNATIONAL MOUNTAIN DAY – DECEMBER 11, 2009
Quick FactsThe United Nations’ (UN) International Mountain Day is an occasion to help raise awareness of the people who live in mountainous regions and the role that these regions play in providing food, water, and recreation. It is observed on December 11 each year. Local names
International Mountain Day 2009Friday, December 11, 2009 International Mountain Day 2010Saturday, December 11, 2010 The year 2002 was the International Year of Mountains. As this year drew to a close, the United Nations (UN) General Assembly proclaimed December 11 to be International Mountain Day. This observance, which is celebrated annually, aims to draw attention to the important roles that mountainous regions play in water and food supply.
International Mountain Day commemorates the role in which mountains play in providing food, water, and recreation. ©iStockphoto.com/Joseph Jean What do people do?Various activities are organized on and around International Mountain Day. These aim to increase awareness of and knowledge around the role of mountains and mountainous regions amongst the general population and professionals. Particular examples of events are: book fairs; symposia; themed lectures for students; workshops and press events. Mountaineering and explorations societies may hold lectures and social events on or around December 11. Public lifeInternational Mountain Day is a global observance and not a public holiday. BackgroundThe International Year of Mountains was held in 2002 and with the aim of raising awareness and triggering action on issues relating to sustainable mountain development. The leading agency was the Food and Agriculture Organization. The International Year of Mountains was launched at the headquarters of the United Nations in New York on December 11, 2001. On December 20, 2002, as the International Year of Mountains drew to a close, the UN designated December 11 as International Mountain Day and encouraged the international community to organize events to highlight the importance of sustainable mountain development on this date. International Mountain Day was first observed on December 11, 2003. Each year International Mountain Day has a particular theme. Previous themes have focused on freshwater, peace, biodiversity or climate change. SymbolsThe symbol of International Mountain Day consists of three equilateral triangles, each orientated with two points on a single imaginary horizontal line and one point directed upwards. The triangles are mainly black and represent mountains. The triangle on the left has a blue “diamond” shape at the top, representing ice or snow at the top of a mountain. The middle triangle has an orange circle at its center, representing resources that are mined from inside mountains. The triangle on the right has a small green triangle at its lower right-hand point. This represents the crops that grow on mountains. Under the three triangles is a black stripe containing the words “11 December” and the words “International Mountain Day” in two shades of United Nations’ use of the color blue. The symbol of International Mountain Day is based on the symbol for the International Year of Mountains (2002). International Mountain Day Observances
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UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS DAY: DECEMBER 10, 2009
UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS DAY – DECEMBER 10, 2009
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Non-discrimination is focus of Human Rights Day, 10 December
Discrimination against
indigenous peoples
Although representing 5 per cent of the world’s population, indigenous peoples account for 15 per cent of the world’s poorest people. UN Photo/Mark Garten
“Discrimination targets individuals and groups that are vulnerable to attack: the disabled, women and girls, the poor, migrants, minorities, and all those who are perceived as different.
… But these victims of discrimination are not alone. The United Nations is standing with them, committed to defending the rights of all, and particularly the most vulnerable. That is our identity and our mission.”
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
The realisation of all human rights – social, economic and cultural as well as civil and political rights – is hampered by discrimination. All too often, when faced with prejudice and discrimination, political leaders, governments and ordinary citizens are silent or complacent.
Yet everyone of us can make a difference. You are encouraged to celebrate Human Rights Day by advocating non-discrimination, organizing activities, raising awareness and reaching out to your local communities on 10 December and beyond.
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INTERNATIONAL ANTI-CORRUPTION DAY: DECEMBER 9, 2009
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International Anti-Corruption Day
9 December
Links to UN and UN System sites: United Nations
International Monetary Fund UNESCO United Nations Development Programme
United Nations Research Institute for Social Development United Nations University World Bank Group
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES: The additional resources links on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not necessarily represent an endorsement by the United Nations. Bribery in International Business (OECD) Corruption Online Research & Information System Development Gateway – Governance International Group for Anti-Corruption Coordination Interpol Group of Experts on Corruption Red de Instituciones de Combate a la Corrupción y Rescate de la Ética Pública |
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INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION DAY: DECEMBER 7, 2009
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION DAY – DECEMBER 7, 2009
International Civil Aviation Organization |
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INTERNATIONAL VOLUNTEER DAY FOR ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: DECEMBER 5, 2009
INTERNATIONAL VOLUNTEER DAY FOR ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Quick Facts
The United Nations’ (UN) International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development, also known as International Volunteer Day (IVD), is observed on December 5 each year.
Local names
Name | Language |
---|---|
International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development | English |
Día Internacional de los Voluntarios para el Desarrollo Económico y Social | Spanish |
Alternative name
International Volunteer Day
International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development 2009
Saturday, December 5, 2009
International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development 2010
Sunday, December 5, 2010
See list of observations below
International Volunteer Day recognizes the work of volunteers and the importance of volunteering. ©iStockphoto.com/Steven Robertson
What do people do?
This day hopes to heighten people’s and governments’ awareness of the voluntary contributions. It also focuses on stimulating people to offer their services as volunteers, both at home and abroad. Over the years, governments, businesses, nonprofit organizations, and individuals contribute the International Volunteer Day through various activities including:
- Voluntary community projects.
- Parades, marches, or rallies.
- Award ceremonies for volunteers who made significant contributions to their communities.
- “Time donation” campaigns that involve people pledging hours of voluntary service to specific projects.
- Companies launching voluntary programs as part of their corporate responsibility.
- Volunteer competitions.
Activities and events for the day help promote the impact of volunteering and the UN’s Millennium Development Goals, via volunteering to:
- Help eradicate poverty.
- Achieve universal primary education.
- Promote gender equality and empower women.
- Reduce child mortality and to improve maternal health.
- Reverse the spread of HIV/AIDS, malaria and other major diseases.
- Help ensure environmental sustainability.
Many people participate in many of these events through the World Volunteer Web, which the United Nations Volunteers (UNV) operates in partnership with various organizations.
Public life
International Volunteer Day is a global observance and not a public holiday. Some organizations, businesses and communities may take the time to contribute to the day through activities mentioned earlier in this article.
Background
Each year UN General Assembly invites governments to observe the International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development on December 5 (A/RES/40/212 of 17 December 1985). As a result of the resolution from December 17, 1985, governments, the UN, and civil society organizations work together with volunteers around the world to celebrate the Day on December 5 each year.
In 2001, the International Year of Volunteers, the Assembly adopted a set of recommendations on ways that governments and the UN could support volunteering and asked that they be widely disseminated. The International Year of Volunteers aimed to stimulate national and international policy debate around, and to advocate for, recognizing, facilitating, networking and promoting voluntary action. The year led to a much better appreciation of the power of volunteerism in its many forms and the ways to support it.
Symbols
The IVD logo is used to promote the day. The logo features two olive branches that encapsulate three Vs in a cup-like manner. Each V has bullet points at the top of each tip of the letter, so the Vs are drawn in a way to resemble simple figures of people in unity. The words “International Volunteer Day” are under the olive branches. The image, including the words, is in orange on a white background.
External links
International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development Observances
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INTERNATIONAL DAY OF DISABLED PERSONS: DECEMBER 3, 2009
RIGHTS AND DIGNITY OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon appoints Mr. Stevie Wonder, an internationally celebrated musician, as the new UN Messenger of Peace at UN Headquarters. Mr. Stevie Wonder was also presented with the appointment certificate in Braille.
Highlights
64th session of the General Assembly
Reports of the Secretary-General:
Status of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Optional Protocol (A/64/128)
Realizing the Millennium Development Goals for Persons with Disabilities (A/64/180)
Draft resolutions adopted:
Inclusion of persons with disabilities in realizing the Millennium Development Goals (A/C.3/64/L.5)
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Optional Protocol thereto (A/C.3/64/L.24)
International Day of Persons with Disabilities – 3 December 2009
Theme for 2009: “Making the MDGs inclusive: Empowerment of persons with disabilities and their communities around the world”. The theme has been selected to draw attention to and promote a better understanding of disability issues and mobilize action for the empowerment of persons with disabilities. Find out more about Stevie Wonder’s appointment as the new UN Messenger of Peace.
Appointment of Mr. Shuaib Chalklen of South Africa as new Special Rapporteur on Disability
Convention in Brief
The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its Optional Protocol came into force on May 3, 2008. Convention aims to ensure that persons with disabilities enjoy all human rights on an equal basis with others.
Latest developments
- Ratifications of the Convention and its Optional Protocol
- Signatories of the Convention and its Optional Protocol
- Map of Signatures and Ratifications
- 143 signatories to the Convention
- 87 signatories to the Optional Protocol
- 75 ratifications of the Convention
- 48 ratifications of the Optional Protocol
- Bolivia ratified the Convention on 16-11-2009
- Bolivia acceded to the Optional Protocol on 16-11-2009
- United Republic of Tanzania acceded to the Optional Protocol on 10-11-2009
- United Republic of Tanzania ratified the Convention on 10-11-2009
The Millennium Development Goals and Disability
Second session of the Conference of States Parties, 2-4 September 2009
Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, second session, 19-23 October 2009
Enable Newsletter, November 2009
NGOs working on disability issues
Events
Handbook for Parliamentarians on the Convention (PDF) |
Secretariat for the Convention on the rights of persons with disabilities
The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its Optional Protocol are serviced by a joint Secretariat, consisting of staff of both the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA), based in New York, and the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in Geneva. This Enable website is provided by DESA.
Site developed by the UN Web Services Section, Department of Public Information and maintained
by the Secretariat for the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Department of Economic and Social Affairs © United Nations 2008-2009
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INTERNATIONAL DAY FOR THE ABOLITION OF SLAVERY: DECEMBER 2, 2009
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International Day for the Abolition of Slavery 2 December
Links to UN and UN System sites: United Nations
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
International Labour Organization
Unesco
UNICEF United Nations Office for Crime Prevention and Drug Control
The additional resources links on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not necessarily represent an endorsement by the United Nations. Avalon Project at the Yale Law School – Documents on Slavery Guide to Sources for the History of Slavery Institute for the Study of Slavery La route de l’esclave: la mémoire engloutie du triangle de la traite Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture (New York Public Library) Women’s Human Rights Resources |
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WORLD AIDS DAY: DECEMBER 1, 2009
» The Global Scourge of AIDs | » AIDs as a Human Rights Issue | ||
» UN Activities to Combat AIDs | » Canada and the Fight Against AIDs | ||
» Suggested Activities for World AIDs Day | » Links | ||
World AIDS Day (December 1) Background AIDS is perhaps the most serious public health problem of our times. First discovered in the 1980’s, AIDS is thought to have spread extensively in the 1970’s. All in all, about 33.4 million people in the world are infected with HIV today. This is a world in which no society, and no group within society, can remain immune to AIDS as the epidemic evolves and metamorphoses. AIDS stands for “Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome.” Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is the virus that causes AIDS. It weakens the body’s immune system so that is unable to defend itself from disease. HIV is spread through unprotected sex, transfusions, contaminated needles, and from mothers to children during pregnancy, childbirth and/or breast-feeding. Once infected by HIV, victims are infected for LIFE. They will likely succumb to any number of diseases they acquire because of the weakening of their immune system. In response to growing international concern about the spread of the AIDS epidemic and in recognition of the international character of this disease, the United Nations General Assembly in 1988 declared AIDS to be a Global Pandemic. It decided, in Resolution 43/15, to establish December 1st as World Aids Day. It was decided that this day should be a time for the peoples of the United Nations to appreciate, understand and acknowledge the danger that AIDS poses to humanity and the extent to which it had spread all over the world. This day was also meant to call on the peoples of the United Nations to show solidarity, support and sympathy for the many victims of AIDS worldwide. World AIDS Day has now become an annual event in most countries. On this day, efforts to combat AIDS are observed, and support is given to the continuing fight against this virus. |
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