ON THIS DAY IN BLACK MUSIC HISTORY: OCTOBER 19

#1 R&B Song 1959:  “You Better Know It,” Jackie Wilson

Born:  Piano Red (William Lee Perryman), 1911; George McCrae, 1944; Wilbert Hart (the Delfonics), 1947; Jennifer Holliday, 1960

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1954   The Penguins’ classic “Earth Angel” (#1 R&B, #8 pop), was released.

1956   The world premiere of the rhythm and blues film Rockin’ the Blues was held at New York’s Apollo Theater. The cast included the Harptones, the Wanderers, the Hurricanes, and the Miller Sisters. The flick was followed by a stage show featuring the Wheels of “My Heart’s Desire” fame.

1960   The Shirelles appeared on American Bandstand performing what had become their first R&B charter nine days earlier, “Tonight’s the Night.”

1963   Brook Benton began the British tour billed as the Greatest Record Show of 1963 along with Dion, Trini Lopez, Timi Yuro, and Lesley Gore.  The tour’s first stop was the Finsbury Park Astoria in London.

1964   Sonny Boy Williamson, Willie Dixon, Howlin’ Wolf, and Lightin’ Hopkins began a five-day concert series at the second American Negro Blues Festival at Fairfield Halls in Surrey, England.

1991   Aaron Neville peaked at #8 pop with a cover of the Main Ingredient’s 1972 hit “Everybody Plays the Fool.” The original reached #3.

1991   The Temptations performed at the Alabama State Fair in Birmingham, AL.

1992   Donna Summer performed at the Palais Omnisports in Paris, France.

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